import { ethers } from "hardhat"; import { Lending } from "../../typechain-types"; /** * 购买清算抵押品脚本 * * 自动扫描合约中所有抵押品资产,对有储备的资产执行购买。 * 传入买家当前余额作为 baseAmount 上限,合约自动按实际储备量收费。 * 无需指定具体资产地址,脚本会自动遍历合约的 assetList。 * * 环境变量: * - LENDING_ADDRESS: Lending 合约地址(必填) * - SLIPPAGE (可选): 滑点容忍度百分比 (1-5),默认 1 */ async function main() { // ==================== 配置 ==================== const LENDING_ADDRESS = process.env.LENDING_ADDRESS; const SLIPPAGE_PERCENT = parseFloat(process.env.SLIPPAGE || "1"); if (!LENDING_ADDRESS || LENDING_ADDRESS === "0x...") { throw new Error("请设置 LENDING_ADDRESS 环境变量"); } if (SLIPPAGE_PERCENT < 0 || SLIPPAGE_PERCENT > 10) { throw new Error("SLIPPAGE 应在 0-10 之间"); } const SLIPPAGE = SLIPPAGE_PERCENT / 100; console.log("==================== 购买清算抵押品 ===================="); console.log(`Lending 合约: ${LENDING_ADDRESS}`); console.log(`滑点容忍度: ${SLIPPAGE_PERCENT}%`); console.log(""); // ==================== 初始化 ==================== const lending = await ethers.getContractAt("Lending", LENDING_ADDRESS) as unknown as Lending; const [buyer] = await ethers.getSigners(); const baseToken = await lending.baseToken(); const base = await ethers.getContractAt("IERC20Metadata", baseToken); const baseDecimals = await base.decimals(); console.log(`买家地址: ${buyer.address}`); // ==================== 系统状态检查 ==================== console.log("\n检查系统状态..."); const reserves = await lending.getReserves(); const targetReserves = await lending.targetReserves(); console.log(`当前储备金: ${ethers.formatUnits(reserves, baseDecimals)} baseToken`); console.log(`目标储备金: ${ethers.formatUnits(targetReserves, baseDecimals)} baseToken`); if (reserves >= 0n && BigInt(reserves.toString()) >= targetReserves) { throw new Error("储备金充足,当前无法购买抵押品"); } // ==================== 扫描可购买资产 ==================== const assetsToProcess = await getAllAssets(lending); console.log(`\n发现 ${assetsToProcess.length} 个抵押品资产`); // 过滤出有储备的资产 const assetsWithReserves: { address: string; reserve: bigint; decimals: number }[] = []; for (const assetAddr of assetsToProcess) { const reserve = await lending.getCollateralReserves(assetAddr); if (reserve > 0n) { const assetToken = await ethers.getContractAt("IERC20Metadata", assetAddr); const dec = await assetToken.decimals(); assetsWithReserves.push({ address: assetAddr, reserve, decimals: dec }); console.log(` ${assetAddr}: 储备 ${ethers.formatUnits(reserve, dec)} 代币`); } } if (assetsWithReserves.length === 0) { console.log("\n所有资产储备均为零,无需购买。"); return; } // ==================== 授权(一次性 MaxUint256)==================== console.log("\n检查授权..."); const allowance = await base.allowance(buyer.address, LENDING_ADDRESS); if (allowance < ethers.MaxUint256 / 2n) { console.log("正在授权 MaxUint256..."); const approveTx = await base.approve(LENDING_ADDRESS, ethers.MaxUint256); await approveTx.wait(); console.log("授权成功"); } else { console.log("授权充足,无需重复授权"); } // ==================== 逐资产购买 ==================== let totalPaid = 0n; let successCount = 0; for (const { address: assetAddr, reserve, decimals: assetDecimals } of assetsWithReserves) { console.log(`\n---- 购买资产: ${assetAddr} ----`); // 读取买家当前余额作为本次最大支付额 const buyerBalance = await base.balanceOf(buyer.address); if (buyerBalance === 0n) { console.log("买家余额已耗尽,跳过剩余资产"); break; } console.log(`买家当前余额: ${ethers.formatUnits(buyerBalance, baseDecimals)} baseToken`); console.log(`可用储备: ${ethers.formatUnits(reserve, assetDecimals)} 代币`); // minAmount = 储备量 * (1 - slippage),允许价格轻微偏移 const slippageMultiplier = BigInt(Math.floor((1 - SLIPPAGE) * 1e18)); const minAmount = (reserve * slippageMultiplier) / BigInt(1e18); console.log(`最小接受量 (${SLIPPAGE_PERCENT}% 滑点): ${ethers.formatUnits(minAmount, assetDecimals)} 代币`); // 以买家全部余额作为 baseAmount 上限;合约内部按实际储备量收费 try { const tx = await lending.buyCollateral( assetAddr, minAmount, buyerBalance, buyer.address ); console.log(`交易已提交: ${tx.hash}`); const receipt = await tx.wait(); console.log(`交易确认,Gas 消耗: ${receipt?.gasUsed.toString()}`); // 解析事件 const buyEvent = receipt?.logs.find((log: any) => { try { return lending.interface.parseLog(log)?.name === "BuyCollateral"; } catch { return false; } }); if (buyEvent) { const parsed = lending.interface.parseLog(buyEvent); const paidAmount: bigint = parsed?.args.baseAmount; const receivedAmount: bigint = parsed?.args.collateralAmount; totalPaid += paidAmount; successCount++; console.log(`实际支付: ${ethers.formatUnits(paidAmount, baseDecimals)} baseToken`); console.log(`实际获得: ${ethers.formatUnits(receivedAmount, assetDecimals)} 代币`); // 折扣信息 const marketAmount = await lending.quoteCollateral(assetAddr, paidAmount); if (receivedAmount > marketAmount && marketAmount > 0n) { const discount = ((receivedAmount - marketAmount) * 10000n) / marketAmount; console.log(`折扣收益: +${ethers.formatUnits(receivedAmount - marketAmount, assetDecimals)} 代币 (${Number(discount) / 100}%)`); } } } catch (err: any) { console.log(`跳过 ${assetAddr}:${err.message?.split("\n")[0] ?? err}`); } } // ==================== 汇总 ==================== console.log("\n==================== 购买汇总 ===================="); console.log(`成功购买资产数: ${successCount} / ${assetsWithReserves.length}`); console.log(`累计支付: ${ethers.formatUnits(totalPaid, baseDecimals)} baseToken`); const finalBalance = await base.balanceOf(buyer.address); console.log(`买家剩余余额: ${ethers.formatUnits(finalBalance, baseDecimals)} baseToken`); console.log("==================================================="); } /** * 遍历合约 assetList 数组,获取所有抵押品地址 */ async function getAllAssets(lending: Lending): Promise { const assets: string[] = []; let i = 0; while (true) { try { const asset = await (lending as any).assetList(i); assets.push(asset); i++; } catch { break; // 数组越界,遍历结束 } } return assets; } main() .then(() => process.exit(0)) .catch((error) => { console.error("\n执行失败:", error.message || error); process.exit(1); }); /** * 获取单个资产的购买详情(供外部调用) */ export async function getBuyCollateralInfo( lendingContract: Lending, asset: string, baseAmount: bigint, slippageTolerance: number = 0.01 ) { const availableReserve = await lendingContract.getCollateralReserves(asset); // minAmount 基于实际储备量而非 quote,允许 slippage 偏移 const slippageMultiplier = BigInt(Math.floor((1 - slippageTolerance) * 1e18)); const minAmount = (availableReserve * slippageMultiplier) / BigInt(1e18); // 用于展示:预估 baseAmount 能买到多少(可能超过储备,合约会自动限制) const expectedAmount = await lendingContract.quoteCollateral(asset, baseAmount); const actualAmount = expectedAmount < availableReserve ? expectedAmount : availableReserve; const actualBaseAmount = actualAmount < expectedAmount ? (baseAmount * actualAmount) / expectedAmount : baseAmount; return { availableReserve, expectedAmount, actualAmount, minAmount, baseAmount, actualBaseAmount, isLimited: actualAmount < expectedAmount, }; }